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Burn Calculator

Estimate adult total body surface area burned using the Rule of Nines. Select whether one-quarter, one-half, three-quarters, or the entire region is burned.

Head and Neck

Entire head and neck

Entire region: 9%

TBSA contributed by this region

0.00%

Right Arm

Entire right arm

Entire region: 9%

TBSA contributed by this region

0.00%

Left Arm

Entire left arm

Entire region: 9%

TBSA contributed by this region

0.00%

Anterior Trunk

Chest and abdomen

Entire region: 18%

TBSA contributed by this region

0.00%

Posterior Trunk

Entire back

Entire region: 18%

TBSA contributed by this region

0.00%

Right Leg

Entire right leg

Entire region: 18%

TBSA contributed by this region

0.00%

Left Leg

Entire left leg

Entire region: 18%

TBSA contributed by this region

0.00%

Perineum

Genital and perineal area

Entire region: 1%

TBSA contributed by this region

0.00%

Estimated Burn Size

0.00%

Total body surface area burned

Estimated 24-Hour Fluid Volume

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First 8 Hours

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Next 16 Hours

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Important Limitations

The Rule of Nines is intended as a rapid adult burn-size estimate. Pediatric patients have proportionally larger heads and smaller legs, so a Lund-Browder chart is more accurate.

Do not include superficial, first-degree burns when calculating TBSA for fluid-resuscitation decisions.

The patient’s palm, including the fingers, is approximately 1% of body surface area and may be useful for small or irregular burns.

Clinical Safety Reminder

This tool is for education and estimation only. Confirm burn depth, TBSA, fluid requirements, time of injury, inhalation injury risk, patient age, comorbidities, local EMS protocols, and medical-control direction before treatment or transport decisions.